SELAYANG PANDANG TENTANG TEOLOGI FEMINIS DAN METODE BERTEOLOGINYA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37368/ja.v2i1.57Keywords:
teologi feminis, perempuan, pengalaman, gender, masyarakat patriarkatAbstract
The rise of women's movement and feminist theology show to us about the critical consciousness of women‟s experiences in the patriarchal society. They have fought against the patriarchal society supported by culture and religion. Many women have struggled for their self-respect, justice, and freedom. They have wanted to have an equal right and obligation with man either in church or in society. The aim of this paper is to describe the background of the rise offeminist theology and the richness of Feminist theological method.
References
Brown, L. “Exegesis of I Corinthian XIV., 34, 35; and I Timothy II.,11.12”, dalam Oberlin Quarterly Review 5 (1849): 372.
Butler, Judith. Gender Trouble: Feminism and Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge, 1990.
Christ, Carol P dan Plaskow, Judith, peny. “Introduction”, dalam Women Spirit Rising: A Feminist Reader in Religion. San Fransisco: Harper Collin, 1998.
Chopp, Rebecca S. The Power To Speak. New York: Crossroad, 1989.
_______________. “Feminist and Womanist Theologies”, The Modern Theologians, peny. dalam D.F. Ford. Oxford, 1997.
Daly, Mary. Beyond God the Father, Toward a Philosophy of Women‟s Liberation. Boston: beacon Press, 1973.
_________. Pure Lust: Elemental Feminist Philosophy. Boston: Beacon, 1984.
Fiorenza, Elisabeth Schϋssler. “The Will to choose or to Reject: Continuing Our Critical Work”, dalam Feminist Interpretation of The Bible, peny. Letty M. Russel. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1985.
_______________________. But She Said: Feminist Practices of Biblical Interpretation. Boston: Beacon Press, 1992.
_______________________. “Critical Feminist Biblical Studie: Remembering the Struggle, Envisioning the Future”, dalam New Feminist Christianity: Many Voices, Many Views, peny. Mary E. Hunt and Diann L. Neu. Woodstock, Vermont: Sky Light Paths Publishing, 2010.
Hogan, Linda. “Feminist theology”, in Enclopedia of Christianity, peny. John Bowden. Oxford: University Press, 2005.
Johnson, Elizabeth A. She Who Is: The Mystery of God in Feminist Theological Discourse. New York: Crossroad, 1994.
Kassian, Mary A. The Feminist Gospel. Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 1992.
King, Karen. “Canonization and Marginalization: Mary of Magdala,” dalam Women‟ Sacred Scripture, Concilium 1998, no.3, peny. Kwok Pui Lan dan Elisabeth Schϋssler Fiorenza. New York, Maryknoll: OrbisBook, 1998.
Kuntjara, Esther. Jender, Bahasa, dan kekuasaan. Jakarta: Libri, 2012.
Lan, Kwok Pui. Discovering the Bible in the Non-Biblical Word. New York, Maryknoll: Orbis Books, 1995.
____________. “Feminism, Christian” dalam, A Dictionary of Asian Christianity, peny. Scott W. Sunquist. Grand Rapids, MI & Cambridge, UK.: William B. Eerdmans, 2000.
____________. Postcolonial Imagination and Feminist Theology. Louisville & Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2005.
Loomba, Anis. Colonialism/ Postcolonialism: The New Cultural Idiom. London: Routledge, 1999.
McFague, Sallie. Metaphorical Theology: Models of God in Religious Language. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1982.
_____________. Models of God: Theology for an Ecological, Nuclear Era. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1987.
Mohanty, Chandra Talpade. Feminism without Borders: Decolonizing Theory, Practicing Solidarity. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 2003.
Mollenkott, Virginia Ramey. The Divine Feminine: The Biblical Imagery of God as Female. New York: Crossroad, 1987.
Moltmann, Jurgen. “The Motherly Father: Is Trinitarian Patripassianism Replacing Theological Patriarchalism”, dalam God as Father? peny. John Baptist Metz, Edward Schillebeeckx, and M. Lefebure. Edinburgh: T&T Clark; New York: Seabury Press,1981.
Moltman-Wendel, Elisabeth and May, Melanie A. “Feminism”, dalam Dictionary the Ecumenical Movement. peny. Nicholas Lossky, Jose Miguez Bonino, John Pobee etc., 2nd edition. Geneva: WCC Publications, 2002.
Muers, Rachel. “Feminism, Gender, and Theology,” dalam The Modern Theologians, peny. David F. Ford dan Rachel Muers. Malden, USA: Blackwell, 2005.
Otto, Rudolf. The Idea of the Holy, terj. John W. Harvey. Oxford: University Press, 1958.
Parker, Lihat Evelyn L. “Womanist Theory,” dalam The Routledge Companion to Modern Christian Thought, peny. Chad Meister and James Beilby. London &New York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Books, 2013.
Reuther, Rosemary Radford. Liberation Theology: Human Hope Confronts Christian History and American Power. New York & Paramus & Toronto: Paulist Press, 1972.
_______________________. Sexism and God-Talk: Toward a Feminist Theology. Boston: Beacon Press, 1993.
_______________________. Women and Redemption: A Theological History. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2012.
Ruether, Rosemary Radford. “Feminist Theology”, dalam The Routledge Companion to Modern Christian Thought, peny. Chad Meister and James Beilby. London & New York: Routledge Taylor & Francis Books, 2013.
Russel, Letty M. Church in the Round: Feminist Interpretation of the Church. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminter/ John Knox Press, 1993.
Schneider, Sandra M. Women and The Word. New York/ Marwah: Paulist Press,1986.
Suchocki, Marjorie Hewit. “God, Sexism,and Transformation,” dalam Reconstructing Christian Theology, peny. Rebecca S. Chopp dan Mark Lewis Taylor. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1994.
Watson, Natalie K. Feminist Theology. Grand Rapids, MI dan Cambridge, UK.: William B. Eerdmans, 2003.
Williams, Delores. “Womanist Theology,” dalam Women Spirit Rising: A Feminist Reader in Religion, peny. Judith Plaskow dan Carol P. Christ. San Fransisco: Harper Collin Publishers.
